Basic Sabre Formats and Functions

Basic Sabre Formats and Functions 

Table of Contents

  1. Objectives
  2. Overview
  3. Working in the Sabre System
  4. Introduction to the Travel Agency Environment
  5. Sabre Keyboard
  6. Sign-in and Sign-out
  7. Passcode Guidelines
  8. Sign-out
  9. Sabre Work Areas
  10. City Pair Availability
  11. Encode/Decode, Sabre Atlas
  12. Display City Pair Availability
  13. Sell From City Pair Availability
  14. Flight Information
  15. Insert and Cancel Segments
  16. Create and Modify Passenger Name Records
  17. Itinerary
  18. Name Field
  19. Phone Field
  20. Ticketing Field
  21. Received From Field
  22. Optional PNR Data
  23. Remarks Field
  24. Address Fields
  25. Passenger E-Mail Address Field
  26. Frequent Traveler Numbers
  27. OSI (Other Service Information)
  28. SSR (Special Service Request)
  29. DK Number Field in PNR
  30. Divide, Increase/Reduce, and Clone PNRs
  31. Divide PNR
  32. Increase Number in Party
  33. Reduce Number in Party
  34. Clone PNR Data
  35. Sabre Replay
  36. Common Calls and Error Responses
  37. Additional References
Edition 1.1 (November 2006)
© 2006 Sabre Inc. All rights reserved. This documentation is the confidential and proprietary intellectual property of Sabre Inc. Any unauthorized use, reproduction, preparation of derivative works, performance, or display of this document, or software represented by this document, without the express written permission of Sabre Inc. is
strictly prohibited. 
Basic Sabre Formats and Functions Training Guide November 2006 Table of Contents 2
Sabre, the Sabre logo design and Personal Trainer are trademarks and/or service marks of an affiliate of Sabre Inc. All other trademarks, service marks, and trade names are owned by their respective companies.

 

Objectives


Upon completion of this course, you will understand:
• The importance of providing software support to subscribers
• Fundamental Sabre keyboard functions
• Sign in/Sign out formats and guidelines
• City pair availability displays and formats
• How to build and modify passenger reservations
• How to use the Sabre Replay function

 

Overview


Sabre Holdings recognizes the importance of providing our travel agent customers the
functionality and product support necessary to provide comprehensive travel services to their clients. Global Customer Support Center specialists must understand Sabre global
distribution system functions and learn various formats to be adequately prepared to support  calls from our valued subscribers.


You will be presented with a wide range of questions and problem solving challenges from subscribers with various backgrounds and levels of experience. You will diagnose problems, advise formats and solutions, assist with business tools, and escalate issues when necessary. While providing the requested technical assistance, Software Support specialists are also expected to demonstrate excellent customer service skills. It is important that you become familiar with the wide range of Sabre products and services in order to successfully provide software helpdesk assistance.


During this training course, we will cover topics to help you learn procedures and troubleshooting techniques in order to deliver our products and services to the travel agency community. You will be introduced to basic concepts and continually build upon that foundation during and after classroom instruction. You will gain the knowledge and
background needed to become proficient and successful as a Customer Support Specialist.


 

Workinginthe Sabre System


Travel agents access Sabre functions by various point of sale solutions: Sabre for Windows,
MySabre, and Turbo Sabre. You will work primarily in host Sabre and learn skills that
prepare you to support our subscribers regardless of which application they use.
Sabre for Windows has been the most common method of access and it is currently used by
most of our Software Support specialists. However, more and more customers are migrating
to MySabre so it is important that you become capable of working in both systems.

Introduction to the Travel Agency Environment


The travel agencies of today provide a wide variety of services to the traveling public. They
demand more than just air travel. Car, hotel, cruise, train, and tour reservations are also required.
In the past, most services had to be obtained by telephoning the various vendors for schedules, availability, and reservations. With the onset of Computer Reservation Systems (CRS), these services may be obtained in seconds, with minimal need for phone calls. Our Sabre customers subscribe to the most sophisticated computerized reservation system on the market. The Sabre system is the gateway to the world of travel and travel-related services.


Sabre is a mainframe CRS system located underground in Tulsa, Oklahoma. It was installed in Briarcliff Manor, NY in 1963, and was made widely available to the travel industry in 1976. Sabre is the largest non-government real time system, second only to the system maintained by the US government.
This student reference will provide information to familiarize you with the terminology and concepts of the agency environment as they pertain to Sabre. It will also provide the tools necessary to service clients in a professional and timely manner, which will be profitable and beneficial to you and our customers.


Some amazing statistics:
• More than 41,000 travel agencies in 112 countries use Sabre
• More than $71 million in travel is booked through Sabre each year
• More than 400 million bookings per year
• Approximately 36% of all reservations made in the world are booked through Sabre
• More than 440 airline carriers
• More than 42,000 hotel properties
• More than 50 car rental companies
• Has an average response time of under 3 seconds
• At its peak, processes more than 7,300 messages per second


Sabre Keyboard

You must become familiar with the keys and functions of the Sabre keyboard in order to

effectively perform your job responsibilities. You will also be called upon to offer keyboard

guidance and direction to customers while providing technical support.

 


 

Definition of “Cursor”


A blinking character on the Sabre screen which indicates placement of the next character to be typed.

Parts of the Keyboard

Component

Function

PF keys

Also called programmable function
keys. Used to program and store
formats that are used repeatedly.

Numeric key pad

Functions as a calculator.

Arrow keys

Used to move the cursor up, down, left and
right on the screen.

Insert / Delete keys

Used to insert or delete a space or
character.

Erase key

Erases the character to the left of the
cursor.

CTRL key

When depressed in conjunction with another
key or keys, it will perform a function.

ALT key

When depressed in conjunction with another
key it will perform a function.

 


 

Identification Code Keys


The first row of the keyboard allows you to create or display a Passenger Name Record
(PNR). The keys are labeled with codes to identify their function. Below is an illustration
and explanation of the Identification Code Keys (ICK)

 



Code

Label

Function

1

AVAIL

Request City Pair Availability

2

FLIFO

Request Flight Information

3

GFAX

Request special services or information on other airlines

4

FAX

Request special services or information on American Airlines

5

RMKS

Add remarks information

6

RCVD

Add received from

7

TKT

Add ticketing field

8

TL

Add time limit for ticketing

9

FONE

Add telephone number

0

SEG

Sell from Air, Car, or Hotel availability display

-

NAME

Add passenger name

*

DSPLY

Display Passenger Name Record (PNR)

 

Sign-in and Sign-out


The first step to using the Sabre system is to sign in. For initial sign, in you will input a
generic password provided by your instructor. It is placed in the current passcode field, and you then press enter to sign in. This will be your current passcode the next time you sign in. To change your passcode: Input your current passcode, tab to the new passcode field, input your new personal passcode, and press enter. This will sign you into the system and your passcode will be changed. For security purposes, the passcode will not appear on the screen. You will always use your assigned ID number and the passcode that you create.

Sign In

Task

Format Example

1

Type SI* followed by your agent
identification number. Signs into all work
areas – A,B,C,D,E,F
Note: SI(ID Number) signs into one
current work area.

SI*(ID Number)
SI*941032AAS

2

Type your passcode in the sign-in mask.

(7-8 alpha-numeric characters required)

TEXT012

 

Example Response

AGENT SIGN IN


01       CURRENT PASSCODE                 02        ID <941032>             03        SUF <AAS>
04        DUTY CODE <.>                             05        AREA <*>  NEW PASSCODE

 

Components of the Sign-in Mask

NBR

Component

Function

 01

CURRENT PASSCODE

An area where you type your current passcode.
(passcode will not appear when typed).

02

ID

Reflects your agent identification number.

 03

SUF

Reflects an agency’s location – pseudo city code
(PCC).

 04

DUTY CODE

Reflects duty code or level of access.

 05

AREA

Reflects the area to be signed-in.

 06

NEW PASSCODE

An area where you can change your passcode.

 $ads={2}

Passcode Guidelines


You are required to create and periodically change personal passcodes. The following
guidelines meet company security mandates:
• Must be a minimum of seven, and a maximum of eight characters.
• Cannot contain “Q” or “Z” or proper names and words such as Sabre, Dallas, Marie, or
Joe.
• Must contain at least one alpha and one numeric character.
• Cannot include more than 2 repeating characters.
Example: AA1BB12 is correct; 111AA22 is not acceptable.
Sabre employees must change their passcode every 45 days (every 90 days for external
customers) and cannot use the last 4 passcodes.
• Users will be locked out after 6 invalid sign in attempts.
You must establish a Personal Identification Number (PIN). This will allow you to
reestablish a new passcode if you forget or are locked out.


To Establish a PIN:


• Enter PIN HELP for guidelines to establish a PIN or to change a passcode
• Once signed in, type H/PIN
• Follow the instructions to enter your PIN. If accepted, the response is


- PIN ESTABLISHED –


Basic Sabre Formats and Functions Training Guide November 2006 Sabre Work Areas 9
PIN Criteria:
• PIN must be four numeric characters and cannot be all zeros
• PIN cannot contain the same sequence of numbers as your sign-in ID
• You are responsible for maintaining the privacy and confidentiality of your PIN
• Once assigned, you *CANNOT* change your PIN

Sign-out

Task

Format Example

Sign out of current work area

SO

Sign out of all work areas

SO*

 

Sabre Work Areas


After signing into Sabre, the following entries can be made to change or display your work area.

Task

Format Example

Change to a different work area
A, B, C, D, E, or F

(work area letter)
B

Display current work area

*S

Display the status of all working areas

*S*

Display the status of all working areas
and assigned printers

*S*P

Redisplay sign-in message

S/

 

City Pair Availability


City Pair Availability (CPA) is a display of flight times and seats offered between a specific
city pair. CPA is used by travel agents on a daily basis to view flights operated by various
carriers. Agents must use the 3 letter airport or city codes to make these entries. Sabre offers
encoding and decoding formats to determine the appropriate codes.

 

Encode/Decode , Sabre Atlas

Encoding

Task

Format Example

Encode city name

W/-CC(city name)
W/-CCKNOXVILLE

Encode airport name

W/-AP(airport name)
W/-APCHARLES DEGAULLE

Encode airline name

W/-AL(airline name)
W/-ALVARIG

Encode car rental company

W/-CR(car rental name
W/-CRHERTZ

Encode hotel chain

W/-HL(hotel name)
W/-HLHOLIDAY INN

Encode aircraft type

W/EQ-(aircraft type)
W/EQ-AIRBUS

Encode travel agency name

W/-TA(agency name)
W/-TAABC TRAVEL

 

Decoding

Task

Format Example

Decode city/airport code

W/*(city code)
W/*YEG

Decode airline code

W/*(airline code)
W/*AF

Decode car rental company code

W/CR*(car rental company code)
W/CR*ZI

Decode hotel chain code

W/HL*(hotel chain code)
W/HL*BW

Decode aircraft type code

W/EQ*(aircraft type code)
W/EQ*767

Decode agency pseudo city code

W/*(agency pseudo city code)
W/*B4T0

 

SABRE ATLAS

Task

Format Example

Display the 10 closest airports to a
given city, with a state code

W/-CY(city name),(state code)
W/-CYCOLUMBUS, OH

Display the 10 closest airports to a
given city, with the country code

W/-CY(city name),(country code)
W/-CYVANCOUVER, CA

Display the 10 closest airports to a
given airport

W/-AT(three-letter airport code)
W/-ATHKG

Display the 10 closest airports to a
given military base

W/-MB(name of military base),(optional
state code)
W/-MBFORT HOOD,TX

Display the distance between two
airports

W/-AT(three-letter airport code)
AT(three-letter airport code)
W/-ATLAXATLHR


DISPLAY FROM SIMILAR NAME LIST

A similar name list displays when the state or country code are not specified. Use these
formats to display a similar name list when there is no exact match.

Task

Format Example

1

Encode city name format used with no state or
country code

W/-CY(city name
W/-CYSANTA MONICA

2

Select from the list displayed

W/-SL(line number)
W/-SL(line number)

Redisplay the last similar name list

W/-SL*

 

Display City Pair Availability

CPA and Flight Information displays are possible once the appropriate city or airport codes are determined.

Task

Format Example

Request availability
Note: The system defaults to 6:00am when a time
is not requested.

1(travel date)(departure city)(arrival
city) (departure time)
113DECFRADUB11A

One letter codes can appear in a City Pair Availability display to indicate the carrier’s
operating day(s) of the week. They may appear to the right of the number of stops. In the
example below, XJ indicates except Saturday. When there is no day of service indicator this
means the flight operates daily.
Basic Sabre Formats and Functions Training Guide November 2006 City Pair Availability 12
Note: When a travel agency displays a CPA without specifying an airline, the carriers with
service on the requested routing are displayed. CPA entries made from FSG default
to AA when no airline is specified.


 

Example: CPA Responses (from a travel agency)



If two meal codes are listed together, both meals are served in in-flight. If meal codes are separated by a slash, the first meal is served in premium class and the second meal is served in coach class. Some frequently seen meal codes are listed below. Type DU*/MLS to display a more complete listing.


Meal Codes

Code

Description

Code

Description

B

Breakfast

K

Continental breakfast

L

Lunch

S

Snack

D

Dinner

M

Meal

F

Food for purchase

G

Food/beverage purchase paid by
passenger

 The day of service indicator appears as a number when the 24-hour clock setting is activated.Letters will appear with the 12-hour clock option. You will receive instruction about setting these options later.

Days of Week Codes

Code

Number

Description

Code

Number

Description

M

1

Monday

T

2

Tuesday

W

3

Wednesday

Q

4

Thursday

F

5

Friday

J

6

Saturday

S

7

Sunday

 


Availability Shortcuts

Task

Format Example

Request additional flight availability

1*

Redisplay last availability

1*R

Change the departure time

1*(time)
1*2P

Add specified number of days to availability date

1‡(number of days)
1‡1

Subtract specified number of days to availability date

1-(number of days)
1-4

Change arrival city

1*A(city code)
1*AOGG

Change departure city

1*D(city code)
1*DLHR

 

Task

Format Example

Change city pair and keep original day and time

1*(city code)(city code)
1*JFKLHR

Redisplay original availability

1*OA

Display additional classes of service

1*C

 

Requesting Return Availability

Task

Format Example

Request return availability using same date with new time

1R(time)
1R6P

Request return availability, add or subtract specified
number of days, for same city pair

1R‡(number of days)
1R‡7
1R-(number of days)
1R-7

Request return availability for specified number of days, change departure time No more than 30 days forward or backward may be requested in any single entry

1R‡(number of days)*
(departure time)
1R‡15*10A
1R-(number of days)*
(departure time)
1R-5*2P

Request return availability for specific date, same
month

1R(day of month)
1R12

Request return availability for specific date, different
month

1R(new month)
1R22NOV

Request return availability for specific date and time

1R(return date)(departure time)
1R22NOV10A

 

Sell From City Pair availability


After availability is displayed, the next step is to sell the desired seats to create a Passenger Name Record (PNR). The Sabre system offers different ways to request airline seats from participating carriers.

Selling Options

Task

Format Example

Sell specified number of seats, in a requested class
of service, for the requested CPA line number

0(number of seats)(class of
service)(CPA line number)
01Y1

Sell specified number of seats, in a requested class
of service, for the requested CPA line number and
the connecting flights

0(number of seats)(class of
service)(CPA line number)*
01Y1*

Long sell entry

0(carrier)(flight number)(class)(date)
(city pair) NN(number of seats)
0AA37Y29MARORDSATNN1

Example: Sold Segment
01Y1«
1 DL 742 Y 15OCT F ATLBOS SS1 902ª 1123ª /DCDL /E


Display Entries

Task

Format Example

Display the entire PNR.

*A

Display the entire Itinerary.

*I

Display only the Itinerary Air segments

*IA

 

Ignore Passenger Name Record (PNR)

Task

Format Example

Using this format ignores any PNR information
from your work area

I

 

Waitlisting A Flight Segment

Agents use formats to request waitlisted space on a specific flight from an availability display using the short sell entry when a flight is showing zero (0) seats available in the booking class they desire.

Task

Format Example

Waitlist a seat from specified CPA line
number

0(number of seats)(class of service)
(CPA line number)LL
01Y1LL

Waitlist a seat from specified CPA line
number and the connecting flight(s)

0(number of seats)(class of service)
(CPA line number)LL*
01Y1LL*

Waitlist different classes of service from
specified CPA line numbers

0(number of seats)(class of service)
(CPA line number)(class of service)
(CPA line number)LL
01Y3F4LL

 

Display Air Schedules

Travel agents use formats to display flight schedules regardless of availability. The entries to display air schedules are identical to CPA entries, except the letter “S” is used instead of the number “1”.

Task

Format Example

Display flight schedules

S(schedule date)(departure city)(arrival city)
S14NOVJFKFRA

Display schedules and specify airline

S(schedule date)(departure city)(arrival
city)-CHR
S8OCTLONZRH‡BA

Display schedules with a specific booking
class

S(schedule date)(departure city)(arrival
city)-(booking class)
S02DECLAXHNL-M

Display schedules and specify a
connecting city

S(schedule date)(departure city)(arrival
city)(departure time)(connecting city)
S23JUNHNLLGW8ALAX

Display return schedules for specified
number of days from the previous
schedule display

SR‡(number of days)
SR‡7

Display return schedules with new date

SR(new schedule date)
SR23MAY

Display return schedules same date

SR

Redisplay schedule

S*

Schedules can be accessed up to 331 days from today. However, basic booking request carriers only display schedules for dates up to 180 days from today, or up to the sales date limit set by the carrier, whichever occurs first.

 

Flight Information


Additional information regarding flight schedules and itineraries can be retrieved with
various formats. You can request flight verification on a specific flight number with
departure date, from a city pair availability display, or from a booked itinerary.

The following formats verify flight information and display the details pertaining to:
• departure and arrival time and dates
• enroute stops
• meal service
• equipment
• elapsed flying time
• mileage
• smoking/non-smoking flights
• shared carrier name, if applicable


Verify Flight Information from City Pair Availability (CPA)

Task

Format Example

Verify flight information from availability segment

VA*(segment number)
VA*1

Verify flight information from a range of availability
segments

VA*(segment numbers)
VA*1-3

Verify flight information for specific availability segments

VA*(segment number)/ (segment
number)
VA*1/4

Verify flight information with carrier code, flight number,
and date

V*(airline code)(flight
number)/(date)
V*CX288/10MAY


Example: Verify Flight Information from CPA

VA*2«
08AUG FLT SEGMENT DPTR ARVL MEALS EQP ELPD MILES SM
2 QF 8 LAX SYD 1300 2040 LD/LD/LD 744 14.40 7509 N

DEP-TOM BRADLEY INTL TERM ARR-INTERNATIONAL TERMINAL

Flight Information Explanation

Header

Description

FLT

Carrier code and flight number

SEGMENT

Departure and arrival cities for the segment

DPTR

Flight’s departure time

ARVL

Flight’s arrival time

MEALS

Meal types served in each class or cabin.
Note: DU*/MLS provide a complete listing of meal codes
and types.

EQP

Type of aircraft for flight

ELPD

Duration of the flight in hours and minutes

MILES

Number of miles for this flight

SM or SMD

Smoking indicator
Y - Yes, smoking is allowed
N – No, smoking is not allowed

 

Verify Flight Information from PNR Itinerary

Task

Format Example

Verify flight information from a booked itinerary

VI*

Verify flight information for a specific segment

VI*(segment number)
VI*3

Verify flight information for a range of flight
segments

VI*(segment number)-
(segment number)
VI*3-5

Verify flight information for non-consecutive flight
segments

VI*(segment number)/
(segment number)
VI*2/4

 

Example: Itinerary
*I
1 AA1777B 29APR Q ATLSJU SS2 751A 109P /DCAA
2 AA 508B 07MAY F*SJUMIA SS2 930A 1220P /DCAA
3 AA2120B 07MAY F MIAATL*SS2 130P 327P /DCAA


 


 

DISPLAY FLIGHT INFORMATION (FLIFO)

These formats display actual operational information about a specific flight within 24 hours of departure. The different participating carriers in this program have different requirements about the entry format.

Task

Format Example

Display flight information for today

2(airline code)(flight number)
2CO35

Display flight information for future date

2(airline code)(flight number)/(date of departure)
2IB6251/2AUG

Display flight information with required
board and off points

2(airline code)(flight number)/(date)(boarding point)(off
point)
2NH145/20APRHNDKIX

 

Connectivity Tags

Connectivity tags indicate the method of communication between Sabre and an airline.
These codes appear at the end of the line in CPA displays and itinerary segments. You will
receive more detailed coverage on this topic later.

Indicator

Task

Format Example

/E

Electronic Ticketing

Indicates Electronic Ticketing is available for this flight/carrier.

/DC(carrier code)

Direct Connect Sell

The agent can send and receive data seamlessly from the airline’s reservation system while they remain in the Sabre system.

/DCA(carrier code)

Direct Connect
Availability

The agent receives true availability in the Sabre system city pair availability display as if they were in that airline’s reservation system.

/AB(carrier code)

Answerback

Answerback functionality means after the agent makes the booking, the airline returns the record locator to the Sabre system via normal teletype transmission.

/TA

Multi Access or Direct
Access

Direct Access provides the agent access to and viewership of the airline’s reservation system while they remain in the Sabre system when they sell a segment. Multi Access allows the agent to leave the Sabre system and work in the airline’s reservation system.

/AT

Multi Access or Direct
Access
And Answerback

The airline is in Direct Access connectivity and offers the Answerback feature. The segment sold from the Direct Access display on an Answerback participant is considered guaranteed.

/CL

Claim It

The agent has claimed a record booked with a participating airline. An image of that reservation is moved into Sabre and the itinerary segments show a CLXX tag. XX is the two-letter airline code.

 

Insert and Cancel Segments

Air and auxiliary itinerary segments can be moved or reordered after a specified segment. These entries can be made to an itinerary before or after a PNR has been ended. The itinerary remains in the insert mode until after either a *A or *IA entry is made.

 Insert/Reorder Segments

Task

Format Example

Insert after segment, and sell from
availability

/(insert after segment number)/(sell entry)
/2/01Y1

Insert after segment 2, and insert segment 4

/(segment number to insert after)/
(number of segment to be moved)
/2/4

Insert before segment 1 and sell from CPA

/0/(sell entry)
/0/01Y1

Insert before segment 1, a different itinerary
segment

/0/(segment number)
/0/5

 

Insert ARNK (Arrival Not Known)

Task

Format Example

Insert an ARNK after segment 2

/(insert after segment number)/0A
/2/0A

Auto insert of an ARNK whenever applicable
in a PNR

0AA

  

Cancel PNR Itinerary Segments

Sabre transmits the cancel message to a carrier when you end transaction.

Task

Format Example

Cancel all itinerary segments

XI

Cancel a specific itinerary segment

X (segment number)
X2

Cancel multiple itinerary segments

X(segment number)/(segment number)
X1/4
X(segment number)-(segment number)
X1-3

 

MARRIED SEGMENTS

Carriers have the ability to control inventory by treating two or more segments as a single
unit. Married segments are segments that a carrier returns to an itinerary as joined. The
symbol * precedes the outbound city pair and follows the return city pair to indicate that the
segments are married.


3 AM 574Y15MAR W*CUNMEX HK1 210P 425P/DCAM*IMHCK5
4 AM 466Y 15MAR W MEXGDL*HK1 630P 735P/DCAM*IMHCK5

Any action taken on one segment in a married connection must be taken on all segments.
This restriction applies to changing the class of service or canceling any of the segments. To cancel one segment, you must cancel the entire married connection in one entry. For example: If segment 3 and 4 are married, you cannot type X3 (enter), then X4 (enter). You must use X3/4 to cancel both segments at the same time.


If the user attempts to sell/insert an air segment between married segments, an error response displays

‡UNABLE TO INSERT AIR SEGMENT BETWEEN A MARRIED CONNECTION‡

Example: A three segment married connection
1 AM 475Y 5DEC S*IAHCUN HK1 930A 1130A/DCAM*KVGQX3
2 AM 17Y 5DEC S CUNMEX HK1 230P 445P/DCAM*KVGQX3
3 AM 19Y 5DEC S MEXLAX*HK1 600P 755P/DCAM*KVGQX3

CANCEL and REBOOK SEGMENTS

If you cancel more than one segment and use separate entries, cancel the highest numbered segment first. The system internally re-numbers the itinerary once you make the itinerary display entry, *I.

 

Task

Format Example

Cancel segment and sell from city pair
availability

X(segment number)‡(sell entry)
X2‡01Y1

Cancel and rebook flight and class for new
date

X(segment selection)‡00(new date)
X3‡0014JUL

Cancel and rebook new segment by flight
number

X(segment number)‡0(long sell entry)
X1‡0AA113SEPJFKLAXNN1

If the requested flight is not available, the system cancels the existing segment and redisplays city pair availability for the requested date.

 

Create and Modify Passenger Name Records


PNR is an acronym which stands for Passenger Name Record. It contains all the information necessary for an agency’s client reservation. Agencies include various optional and mandatory components when creating PNRs. Some carriers have restrictions and limitations to the formats and characters they accept. Therefore, it is important to use standard formats to insure information is properly transmitted. A passenger reservation cannot be completed without the following:

Five Mandatory Components
The PRINT acronym is helpful to recall all the mandatory PNR components. There is no
required order for entering these fields.
• Phone
• Received from
• Itinerary
• Name
• Ticketing

 

Example
*A
1.2JONES/ALAN/DORIS
1 DL1402F 24JUN J SNAATL HK2 850A 403P /DCDL*XAHFH7 /E
2 DL1445F 30JUN F ATLSNA HK2 605P 755P /DCDL*XAHFH7 /E
TKT/TIME LIMIT
1.TAW11JUN/
PHONES
1.SNA715-955-6610-A
RECEIVED FROM - DORIS
C252.C252*ALD 1227/21APR06 RTSMSC H B M

 

The last line of a PNR is called the signature line. It appears when a passenger record is ended. The signature line includes the following information:

C252.C252*ALD 1227/21APR06 RTSMSC H B M

 

Component

Description

C252.C252

Pseudo City Code. Pseudo City Code

*

Duty Code of agent who created PNR

A

Agency

LD

Agent Sign

1227/21APR06

Time/Date PNR was created- military CST time

RTSMSC

Record Locator

H

PNR contains History – changes made after the original end transaction.

B

PNR contains Pre-Reserved Seats

M

PNR contains Direct Connect Marketing Messages

Note: A PNR signature line will only include H, B, or M if the record contains history,
pre-reserved seats, or direct connect marketing messages.

 

Itinerary


You have learned how to display availability and sell air segments which begins the creation of a PNR. The itinerary field is the area that holds all of the passenger’s travel information  In addition to air travel, a PNR may have auxiliary segments such as:
• Car • Hotel • Rail
• Tour • Cruise • Insurance
• Prepaid Ticket (PTA) • Miscellaneous Charge Order (MCO)
• Other (OTH) segment types such as agency service fees or retention segments

Note: You will learn about all of these auxiliary segments in later lessons.

Name Field


The name field (-) holds the passengers name(s). The number of names must match the number of seats booked in the itinerary.
Some agencies add reference numbers or codes to the name field for accounting or identification purposes. The reference number is also referred to as a MAN number, and is not transmitted to the airline. Any combination of up to 29 characters with letters, numbers, comma, period (.), dash (-), slash (/), or display (*) are acceptable.



 

Task

Format Example

Enter a passenger name
Note: See optional titles below.

-(last name)/(first name) (title)
-PEREZ/CRISTINA MS

Enter names for more than one person with the same last name

-(number in party with same last name)
(last name)/(first name)/(first name)
-2SANCHEZ/MARIA/CARLITO MSTR

Change a single passenger name field

-(name field number)(last name)/(first name) (title)
-1SMITH/WESSON DR

Change a multiple passenger name
field

-(name field number)(number in party)
(last name)/(first name)/(first name)
-22BROWN/FRANK/VERONICA

Delete a name field (applicable when there is only one name field)

-

Delete a specific name field

-(name field number)
-2

Delete a name from a multiple
passenger name field

-(name field number)
-1.3

Display the name field only

*N

Add name with reference number

-(last name)/(first name)*(reference number)
-SOPRANO/ALICE*4001

Add or change name reference number when name is already in the PNR

-name number*(reference number)
-2.2*4321-CORPORATE

Delete name reference number

-name number*
-1.2*

 

 

Example: Name Association


Entry: -3BAKER/RAY MR/MARIE MRS/STEVE MSTR

Response after redisplay:


1.3BAKER/RAY MR/MARIE MRS/STEVE MSTR

Name association: 1.1 1.2 1.3

  

Optional Titles:

Abbreviation

Title

Definition

DR

Doctor

Person holding the degree of doctor

JR

Junior

Son having the same given name as the father

SR

Senior

Father having the same name as the son

II

the Second

Next after the first; a son having the same name as the father.

III

the Third

Next after the second; son having the same name as the
father

LT

Lieutenant

Officer holding a commissioned military or police force rank

CAPT

Captain

Officer holding a commissioned military or police force rank

SR

Sister

Member of a religious order of women

BR

Brother

Member of a religious order of men

FR

Father

A priest or clergyman

MR

Mister

Male of any age

REV

Reverend

Clergy member or spiritual leader

MLLE

Mademoiselle

Female child or unmarried woman in a French-speaking area

MISS

Mistress

Female child, age 2 to 11 years

MS

-neutral-

Married or unmarried female, any age

MRS

Mistress

Married woman

MSTR

Master

Male child, age 2 to 11years.

 

Phone Field

The phone field (9) stores all phones numbers in the PNR. It is recommended that travel
agents use industry standard phone field formats. If there are multiple phone contacts, the agency phone number should be listed first. When notes, remarks, and non-standard characters such as * , ‡ / # are included in the phone field, this may cause slow responses teletype rejects from some carriers.

Task

Format Example

Enter the phone field

9(area code)-(prefix)-(number)-(identifier)
9808-555-1234-A

Enter the phone field with an
extension

9(area code)-(prefix)-(number)X (extension)-(identifier)
9213-555-2120X8971-B

Change a phone number

9(item number)(new phone number)-(identifier)
91817-963-4735-A

Delete a phone number

9(item number)
92

Display the phone field only

*P9

Identifiers: A = Agency B = Business H = Home
M = Mobile F = Fax C = Cell

 

Ticketing Field


The ticketing field (7) allows information to be entered to store a date and queue information prior to ticketing, depending on the agency needs. After ticketing, this field is automatically updated with ticket numbers.

Task

Format Example

Automatically place PNR on Queue 9 (ticketing queue) on a specified date

7TAW(ticket date)/
7TAW15AUG/

Automatically place PNR on a specified date and a personal queue

7TAW(ticket date)/
7TAW15AUG240/

Place PNR on Queue 9 (ticketing queue) immediately

7TAW/

Shows a PNR as ticketed. Used for immediate ticketing (i.e. handwritten tickets, instant purchase, walk-ins). PNR will not queue place to ticketing queue

7T-A or 7T-text
7T-A or 7T-Free Ticket

Change a ticketing date
Note: Entering a new ticketing field deletes the previous time limit field

7TAW(new date) /
7TAW15AUG/

Future ticketing time limit specifying a downline city, carrier, time, and date For all Airlines except AA

8(downline city)-(carrier
code)(time)/ date)
8LHR-LH8P/20JUN

Add ticketing time limit for American Airlines, assume today’s date

8(time)
84P

Display the ticketing field only

*T

 

Received From Field


The Received from Field (6) is used to identify the person who made or requested the change to the PNR.

Task

Format Example

Enter the received from field Note: 6P is commonly used to indicate received from Passenger

6(name)
6MARIA SANCHEZ

Change received from field

6(name)
6CARMEN RIOS

Display the received from field and signature line of a PNR

*P6

Whether you create or change an existing PNR, you must always either end or ignore your transaction. When you End, you want to save the transaction. When you Ignore, you want to disregard the transaction.

 

End Transaction

Task

Format Example

End the PNR and store it in the Sabre database

E

End and redisplay the PNR

ER

End the PNR and send an email message to the client about the itinerary viewable on the Virtually There website. The email address must be in the PNR email address field.

EM

End PNR and send e-invoice advising an electronic invoice is
available on the web site

EMI

End PNR and send electronic ticket notification to all email
addresses in the PNR

EMT

 

Ignore PNR

These formats are used to ignore a PNR and remove any changes made since the last time a record was ended.

Task

Format Example

Ignore entries entered to input information into a PNR. This clears the screen and returns a previously ended PNR to the database without changes.

I

Ignore and redisplay the PNR. Used to ignore changes you do not want to save.

IR

 

Optional PNR Data


A PNR normally includes various optional fields which provide important details useful to the travel agency and their client.

Remarks Field

The remarks field (5) is where all PNR remarks are stored. It is used to input customer and agency information, the form of payment, and accounting data. Different formats are used depending on the type of remarks being added to the PNR.

Note: When more than one form of payment field has been entered in the remarks field, thesystem uses only the first 5- field.

Task

Format Example

Store CHECK form of payment in the PNR

5-CHECK
5-CHEQUE
5-CK

Store CASH form of payment in the PNR

5-CASH
5-CA

 


 

Task

Format Example

Store credit card form of payment. The credit card number on the passenger receipt will be masked, except for the last four digits. Note: If the * is not included in the form of payment entry, the system does not check for credit approval at the time of ticketing. The system does not permit ticketing for amounts less than $1.00 USD.

5-*(two-letter credit card code)
(credit card number)‡
(expiration date month/year)
5-*AX371409203591005‡05/08

Store credit card form of payment in the PNR, but suppress the credit card information from printing on the invoice/itinerary

5-*(two-letter credit card code)
(credit card number)‡
(expiration date month/year)-XN
5-*AX371409203591005‡05/08-XN

Change the form of payment in a remarks line

5(item number)(new text)
51-CK

Delete a remarks line

5(item number)
52

Add general information that is not transmitted to the airlines

5(free text)
5DEPOSIT IS DUE MARCH 1ST

Add historical remarks. The information is
captured once the PNR is ended and becomes permanent in the PNR history.

5H-(free text)
5H-FARE QUOTED 750.00

Add coded remarks. This information will not print on the invoice/itinerary.

5(alpha code)‡(free text)
5C‡USE ZI WIZARD NBR 2B073A

Add segment associated invoice remarks. This information will print on the invoice.
Note: The space after the segment number is mandatory.

5.S(segment number)(space)(text)
5.S1 150.00 NON-REFUNDABLE FEE
APPLIES FOR CHANGES

Add segment associated itinerary remarks.
This information will print on the itinerary.
Note: The space after the segment number is mandatory.

5‡S(segment number)(space)(text)
5‡S3 CHECK IN AT LEAST ONE HOUR
BEFORE DEPARTURE

Print remarks on itineraries

5‡(remarks)
5‡PENALTY APPLIES ON CHANGES
AND/OR CANCELLATIONS

Print remarks on Invoices

5.(remarks)
5.AGENCY SERVICE FEE 35.00

Display the Form of Payment field only

*-

Display only passenger data – remarks

*P5

Display alpha coded remarks

*(code letter)‡
*T‡

 

Address Fields

Task

Format Example

Description

Client’s
Address

5/(client's name)
5/MRS CAROL ODONNELL
5/(street address)
5/34 ROCKLAND STREET
5/(city),(state) (zip)
5/WETHERSFIELD, CT 06109

Maximum of six lines of text with up to 50 characters per line and each line must begin with 5/

Delivery
Address

5DL-(address information)
5DL-DELIVER TO KIRK HADEO
5DL-ESTERHAZY #106
5DL-KOENJI MINAMI 5-4-12
5DL-SUGINAMI-KU, TOKYO 166
5DL-JAPAN

Maximum of six lines of text with a maximum of 39 characters and each line must begin with a 5DL

Agency’s
Address

W-(agency name)‡(street address)‡(city),
(state) (zip)
W-ABC TRAVEL‡123 MAIN STREET‡
DALLAS, TX 76005

Maximum of six lines of text with a maximum of 50 characters and each line must begin with a W

Agency’s
Address with
more than 50
characters

W-(agency name)‡(street address)‡(city), (state) (zip)
W-ABC TRAVEL‡123 MAIN ST
W-(address line number to insert after)/ (city/state or country/zip or postal code)
W-2/DALLAS TX 75201

For example, if the agent typed W ABC TRAVEL‡123 MAIN ST in the previous entry, the insert after line number is 2. The ABC TRAVEL occupies line 1 of the address field. The ‡ separates the data 123 MAIN ST that occupies the second line of
the address.

Insert agency
address line

W-(address line number to insert after)/ (city/state or country/zip or postal code)
W-3/LANGENBERGHEIMERSTR. 21

See above example

Delete entire
Agency
Address Field

W-¤

Delete the entire Agency Address Field

Delete
specific
address line

W-(line number)¤
W-1¤

Delete specific address line for the Agency Address Field

Change line
of the Agency
Address Field

W-(line number)¤(new address
information)
W-3¤LANGENBERGHEIMERSTR. 22

Change a specific line of the Agency Address Field

Display Entry

*/

Display Clients Address Field

Display Entry

*DL-

Display Delivery Address Field

Display Entry

*PAD

Display Agency Address Field

 

Note: All of the above address fields are optional fields. Only ONE Agency Address
Field can be input in a PNR.

 

Passenger E-Mail Address Field


An e-mail address can be added or deleted to a PNR in the PE field. When you change or delete a passenger name from your PNR, the e-mail address associated with that name is also changed or deleted. The system permits a maximum of 999 PE‡ fields in a PNR. A cross of lorraine (‡) after the PE code indicates the start of the e-mail address. A second cross of lorraine (‡) at the end of the e-mail address is required. The e-mail address must have one at sign ( @ ) between the cross of lorraines (‡). The e-mail address field must be completed before using one of the EM commands which sends the e-mail to the specified email addresses in the PNR.

 

Task

Format Example

Enter the passenger e-mail field
Note: If the email address includes an
underscore the agent must use two
equal signs ==. If an apostrophe is needed the agent must use a single /. E-mail addresses that contain a comma, ampersand, plus sign or percent sign are not allowed.

PE‡(e-mail address)‡
PE‡SUSAN.JONES@AOL.COM‡
PE‡JOHN==SMITH@MAIL.COM‡

Change the passenger e-mail field
Note: The segment number is not required if there is only one e-mail address
line.

PE(line number)¤‡(new e-mail information)‡
PE2¤‡JOHN SMITH@IBM.COM‡
PE¤‡JOHN SMITH@IBM.COM‡

Delete e-mail address field from the PE field

PE(line number)¤
PE3¤

Delete multiple e-mail address fields from the PE Field

PE(line number),(line number), (line
number)¤
PE1,3,4¤
PE(line number)-(line number)¤
PE1-4¤

Creates a custom subject line for the e-mail message. Agents can include one subject line with free text. The free text is limited to 65 characters.

5V‡SL-(free text)
5V‡SL-YOUR REVISED RESERVATION
FOR 18JUN

Adds free text in e-mail message
Agents can include up to 3 lines of free text; each line is limited to 65 characters. The three lines combine to form one e-mail paragraph.

5V‡EM-(free text)
5V‡EM-JUANITA - PLEASE CALL ME AS
SOON AS YOU GET THIS E-MAIL.

Display all passenger e-mail address fields in a PNR

*PE

 

 

Frequent Traveler Numbers


These formats are used to store a passenger’s frequent flyer number in a PNR. A message is transmitted to a participating carrier to give passengers mileage credit for the bookings made in the Sabre system.


A separate frequent flyer entry must be made for each name and airline. The name field in the PNR must match the carrier’s frequent flyer card name to ensure mileage credit. The system generates a message to send this information to the carrier.

 

Task

Format Example

Transmit frequent flyer number
Note: Name select is not required for
PNRs with one passenger name.

FF(airline code)(number)-(name field number)
FFSR1234567-1.1

Transmit frequent flyer number of one
airline to accrue miles on another airline Note: Example: BA flight miles will be credited to AA frequent traveler
number.

FF(airline code)(number)/(airline code)-(namefield number)
FFAA1234567/BA-2.1

Delete a frequent flyer number

FF(frequent flyer line number)¤
FF3¤

Delete a range of frequent flyer numbers

FF(first frequent flyer line number)-(last frequent
flyer line number)¤
FF2-5¤

Delete specific frequent flyer numbers

FF(frequent flyer line number),(frequent flyer line
number)¤
FF1,3¤

Delete all frequent flyer numbers

FF¤ALL
FF¤ALL

Modify frequent flyer information

(FF line number)¤(carrier code)(frequent traveler
number)
FF1¤UA5522123

Display frequent flyer field

*FF

 


OSI (Other Service Information)


Agencies use Other Supplementary Information (OSI) messages when they need to send information to the carrier that does not require action or a reply by the carrier. These are lowpriority messages usually used for information purpose only. OSI messages are sent to carriers, however, Sabre cannot guarantee the carrier will process the message. This will be discussed in more detail later.

Task

Format Example

Transmits a message to a carrier

3OSI (airline code) (free text)
3OSI MX HONEYMOON TRIP

Transmits information to a particular
carrier for a specific passenger

3OSI (airline code) (free text)-(name field number)
3OSI QF SPEAKS FRENCH ONLY-1.2

Transmits information to American
Airlines

4OSI (free text)
4OSI 50 YEAR ANNIV TRIP

 

Task

Format Example

Transmits information to AA for a specific passenger name

4OSI (free text)-(name number)
4OSI GERMAN SPEAKER-2.1

Delete a single GFAX field

3(line number)¤
32¤

Delete multiple GFAX fields

3(line number),(line number)¤
34,7¤

Delete a range of GFAX fields

3(line number)-(line number)¤
35-8¤

Delete a single AFAX field

4(line number)¤
42¤

Delete multiple AFAX fields

4(line number),(line number)¤
45,7¤

Delete a range of AFAX fields

4(line number)-(line number)¤
45-8¤

Display all GFAX in the PNR

*P3

Display all AFAX in the PNR

*P4

Note: AFAX *OSI* INFORMATION - for AA ONLY
GFAX *OSI* INFORMATION - for ALL OTHER AIRLINES

A space before and after the airline code is mandatory for all airlines except
American Airlines. The airline code should not be used for AA.

Note: Name select is not required when there is only one passenger name in the PNR.

 

SSR (Special Service Request)

Agencies send Special Service Requests (SSR) messages to carriers that require action or a
reply. These messages require specific codes that can be found in Format Finder. The
system edits each SSR code to determine if free text is required. A slash is required when
free text information is required.
Common Types of SSR Requests
• Send Special Meal Request DU*/SPM for meal codes list
• Send Wheelchair Request (WCHS)
• Send OTHS for CC Holder to carriers (OTHS/)

• Send Group Fare Basis Code (GRPF/)
• Send Passport Info (3PSPT/) • Send Ticket Number (TKNM/)
• Send Pet in Cabin Information (PETC/) • Send Emergency Contact Information (PCTC/)
• Send Unaccompanied Minor Information (UMNR/)
• Send Form of Identification (FOID)

 

SSR Formats

Task

Format Example

Enter frequent flyer number as FOID

3FOID/FF(carrier code and frequent flyer number)
3FOID/FFSKFT123467

Send SSR message for all segments

3(SSR code)-(name number)
3WCHR-2.1

Send SSR message for specific
segment and names

3(SSR code)(segment number)-(name number
selection),(name number)(name number selection)
3WCHS1-2.1,3.1

Request seat assignment with SSR
message

3(seat code)(segment number)-( name number)
3NSST1-2.1

Request assistance for passenger with
SSR message

3(assistance code)(segment number)-( name
number)
3BLND1-1.2

Request meal with SSR message
Note: Enter DU*/SPM for meal code
list.

3(meal code)(segment number)-( name number)
3DBML2-2.1

Send company information (European
travel agencies)

3OTHS(optional segment number)/free text with
multiple slashes-(name number)
3OTHS/DEAL/SIEMENS/12345678901223435

Send SSR message for all segments to
American Airlines

4(SSR code)-( name number)
4WCHS-2.1

Send SSR message to American
Airlines for specific segment and
names

4(SSR code)(segment number)-(name number
selection)
4WCHR1-2.1,3.1

Delete single GFAX

3(line number)¤
32¤

Delete multiple GFAX

3(line number),(line number)¤
34,7¤

Delete range of GFAX

3(line number)-(line number)¤
35-8¤

Delete singe AFAX

4(line number)¤
42¤

Delete multiple AFAX

4(line number),(line number)¤
44,7¤

Delete range of AFAX

4(line number)-(line number)¤
45-8¤

 

DK Number Field in PNR


Agencies use the DK number field primarily as an account reference identifier for billing purposes. The DK number can be letters, numbers, or a combination. Only one DK number can be in a PNR. When another number is entered, it replaces the previous one. An agency can require a six, seven or 10-digit 

DK number.

Task

Format Example

Add DK number

DK(customer number)
DKIBM300

Complete a PNR

After a subscriber inputs all the required (PRINT) and optional fields, they will end
transaction on the PNR. At this time Sabre sends a message to all of the carriers they sold flights on so that the carrier will create a PNR in their system. Depending on how the air itinerary segments were sold, the PNR will update with the PNR locator from the

 

carrier’s system.


1.2JONES/JOHN/MARY
1 BA8115N 20DEC T LGWAMS HK2 100P 310P /DCBA*2LDZP9 /E
2 AZ 117Y 10JAN T AMSMXP HK2 1155A 140P /DCAZ*LFW8HZ /E
3 AZ 116Y 12JAN Q MXPAMS HK2 305P 500P /DCAZ*LFW8HZ /E
4 BA8114V 15JAN S AMSLGW HK2 1200N 1210P /DCBA*2LDZP9 /E
TKT/TIME LIMIT
1.TAW/
PHONES
1.LON001-919-1982-A
2.LON001-831-0291-H
CUSTOMER NUMBER - 123456
ADDRESS
WORLD TRAVEL
23 KNIGHTS CROSSING
LONDON, UK 192891
GENERAL FACTS
1.OSI YY SPEAKS ONLY GERMAN
2.SSR WCHS BA NN1 LGWAMS8115N20DEC
3.SSR WCHS AZ NN1 AMSMXP0117Y10JAN
4.SSR WCHS AZ NN1 MXPAMS0116Y12JAN
5.SSR WCHS BA NN1 AMSLGW8114V15JAN
REMARKS
1.H-PASSENGER PERFERS WINDOW SEATS
2./MR JOHN JONES
3./123 CAMBRIDGE
4./LONDON, UK 191431
5.DL-MR JOHN JONES
6.DL-123 CAMBRIDGE
7.DL-LONDON, UK 191431
8.‡PENALTY APPLIES ON CHANGES AND/OR CANCELLATIONS
9..AGENCY SERVICE FRE 35.00GBP
10.C‡PREFERS ZI WIZARD NBR 2B073A
11.‡S3 CHECK IN AT LEAST ONE HOUR BEFORE DEPARTURE
12.DEPOSIT IS DUE ON MARCH 1ST
13.-*CA5419842234567898‡12/08
RECEIVED FROM - P
4K35.FSG*N3T 1109/05JUN05 KKBEEN


 

Display PNR

PNRs can be displayed using the following entries:

Task

Format Example

Display PNR by last name
Display by last name/first name
Display by last name/first initial

*-(last name)
*-MEYER
*-HEIDMAN/HILDA MRS
*-LOPEZ/H

Display PNR by passenger last name and
travel date

*(travel date)-(last name)
*-15NOV-LOPEZ

Display PNR by carrier, confirmed flight
number, date, and passenger last name

*(carrier code)(flight number)/(travel
date)- (last name)
*DL1472/2NOV-DEXTER

Display PNR using the Sabre record locator
number

*(record locator number)
*RDSQXT

Display branch office PNR by passenger name
Note: XXXX would be the PCC of the branch
office.

*-XXXX-(last name)
*-XXXX-SMITH

Similar Name List Response
*-WALKER«
1 WALKER/JONI 03SEP-03SEP 2 WALKER/MISSY X -15MAR
3 WALKER/JOHN X -21APR


Display PNR from Similar Name List

Task

Format Example

Display specified PNR from similar name list

*(number from similar name list)
*1

Redisplay similar name list

*L

Display additional names similar to previous
name entered.

*0

When there are additional names with a similar spelling the response below the name list display will be: *0 FOR MORE NAMES

 



 

Divide, Increase/Reduce, and Clone PNRs


Agencies divide PNRs for a variety of reasons. When a PNR is divided, Sabre sends a
teletype message to the applicable carrier requesting them to split the PNR to match the
Sabre PNR. Since the message is being sent via teletype, Sabre does not guarantee that the divide message will be processed by the carrier, which can result in problems for both the agency and their passengers.

Divide PNR


When an agent divides a PNR with multiple passengers, the appropriate name-associated AFAX items go into the respective split PNRs. The system assumes that any OSI/SSR items that are not name-associated apply to all passengers and copies them into the new PNR These items copy into the new PNR:


• Remarks
• Air itinerary history
• Historical name associated data
These items do not copy to the new PNR:
• Phase IV ticket PNRs
• Stored Fares *WS, *WSH, PQ, *PQH
• Auxiliary segments
• Historical items that are not name associated


If unnecessary divide entries are made, this can cause the Sabre PNR(s) to no longer match what is in the carrier’s system. The PNR locators from the carrier may not be returned and Basic Sabre Formats and Functions Training Guide November 2006 Divide, Increase/Reduce, and Clone PNRs 40
the subscriber may not be able to issue electronic tickets. The reasons to divide and not
divide a PNR are listed below.

 

REASONS TO DIVIDE

Dividing a PNR SHOULD ONLY be done when there is an itinerary change for one or moreof the passengers that results in the party no longer traveling together on all flights.
For example, when a PNR has two passengers scheduled to return on LH flight 123 for
FRA to JFK on November 15; however one of the passengers needs to remain in FRA until November 30th.

Since all air segments must match for all passengers in a PNR, the subscriber would need to divide the PNR in order to make the necessary changes for the passenger who is extending their stay in FRA.

 

This is the only valid reason to divide a PNR.

REASONS NOT TO DIVIDE


A PNR SHOULD NOT be divided when there is no itinerary change. Canceling and
rebooking the same itinerary passengers are already holding is not a valid reason to divide a record.


When there are multiple passengers in a PNR with different forms of payment, the subscriber should use name select entries.

When there are multiple passengers and the subscriber wants to issue individual tickets in order to provide separate invoice and itinerary documents, name select and accounting line select entries should be made.

 

When a carrier restricts name changes for specific classes of service, the system does not permit name changes while in the divide party mode. If a name change is necessary, check the Name Change Restriction Table for all carriers in the itinerary.

Note: See RK*(airline code) to view a specific airline table.


Task

Format Example

Divide name field number 1 from PNR

D(name field number)
D1

Divide multiple name fields 1, 4, and 6

D(name field 1)*(name field 4)
D1*4*6

Divide first passenger in name field 2

D(name field 2.1)
D2.1

Divide first two persons of same surname

D(name field)*(name field)
D1.1*1.2

Divide name fields 2 through 6

D(name field)-(name field)
D2-6

  

Steps to Divide

 

Task

Format Example

1

Divide specific name fields Note: Maximum 82 names in one divide entry. See above table for name
selection

D(name field number)
D1

2

Sell air segments or Cancel and rebook
segments in the new (child) PNR

Change the itinerary

3

Add received from field

6(person who made changes)
6P

4

File the new (child) PNR and Sabre will
display the original (parent) PNR

F(enter)
F

5

Sell, cancel, or rebook segments in original
(parent) PNR Note: This step is optional.

Change the itinerary (if
necessary)

6

Add received from to original PNR

6(person who made changes)
6VICKIE

7

End Transaction or End and Redisplay

E, ET, or ER

 

Divide Remarks
Both the new (Child) PNR and the original (Parent) PNR will update with a historical remark
line cross referencing the other PNR.
Remark added to the parent PNR
H-SPLIT TO/091802/31OCT01 EUCMKZ 20/10
15/05 LASTNAME/FIRSTNAME

Item

Description

091802

Time of the divide

31OCT01

Date of the divide

EUCMKZ

PNR locator of the child PNR

20

Number in party prior to the divide

10

Number of name fields prior to the divide

15

Number in part after the divide

5

Number of name fields after the divide

LASTNAME/FIRSTNAME

First 12 characters of the primary name in the parent PNR. May also be the name of a group if a /B or /C is present

 

Remark added to the child PNR


H-SPLIT FR/091802/31OCT01 EUCXYZ 20/10
05/05 LASTNAME/FIRSTNAME


 

Item

Description

091802

Time of the divide

31OCT01

Date of the divide

EUCXYZ

PNR locator of the parent PNR

20

Number in party prior to the divide

10

Number of name fields prior to the divide

15

Number in part after the divide

5

Number of name fields after the divide

LASTNAME/FIRSTNAME

First 12 characters of the primary name in the child PNR.
May also be the name of a group if a /B or /C is present

 

 

Increase Number in Party

These formats can be used during original creation of a PNR before it is ended. Once a PNR has been ended the number of passengers in the PNR can never increase. After ending transaction, a new PNR must be created in order to increase the number of passengers.

 

Task

Format Example

Increase number of passengers on all
segments

,(new number of passengers)
,4

Increase number of passengers on specific segment or range of segments

,(new number of passengers)
S(segment number)
,12S5
,2S5-9

 

 

Reduce Number in Party

These formats reduce the number of passengers in a PNR.

 

Task

Format Example

1

Cancel all seat assignments

4GXALL

2

Delete all name fields of passengers no longer required in the PNR

-(name field)¤
-1¤
-1.3¤
-(name field)¤(end item)-(name field)¤
-2.2¤'-3¤

3

Reduce number of passengers

,(new number in party)
,2

4

Receive PNR

6P

5

End Transaction or End and
Redisplay

E, ET, ER

 


 

Note: An agent might attempt to reduce the number of passengers in a PNR containing
segments on which the carrier has restricted name changes. If they remove a name
field, then try to add the name field back into the PNR as though it were a new
name, the following warning message displays:


NAME CHANGE NOT ALLOWED FOR RESTRICTED FARE CLASSES


If this response is received, they must ignore their PNR by typing (IR) and begin again. The agent must cancel only the name number of the person or persons they are removing from the PNR.

 

Clone PNR Data


Sometimes agencies need to clone a PNR in order to create multiple PNRs for the exact same itinerary. Cloning a PNR saves them time by not having to display and sell flights over and over again. Here are some rules to keep in mind when discussing the option of cloning a PNR:
• An agent can use these formats to clone only the itinerary from an existing PNR into a
new PNR.
• The system resells the space in the new PNR. It clones no other data from the original
PNR.
• They can select segment numbers or types that should not be cloned.
• They can select only one segment type per entry. They cannot combine segment type
with segment number in one entry.
• They must use the end and clone (EC) entries when they have made changes to the
original PNR and not ended transaction prior to the clone request.
• They must use the ignore and clone (IC) entries if no changes were made to the original PNR.

An agent CANNOT clone a PNR:


• If they are on queue
• In the middle of completing a divide party request
In combination with a request for an Invoice/Itinerary
Steps to clone

Task

Format Example

Ignore and clone all itinerary segments
Note: When an agent clones auxiliary segments in the new PNR, the system clones only the mandatory items.

IC

Ignore and clone itinerary and passenger data fields, or specified passenger data fields

ICA(Passenger Data Field Code)
ICAPD

 

Task

Format Example

Ignore transaction/clone specified passenger data fields/exclude itinerary

ICAPD,XI

Ignore/clone itinerary for name 1.1 and add all phone fields

ICAN1.1,AP9

End and clone all itinerary segments
Note: When you clone auxiliary segments in the new PNR, the system clones only the
mandatory items

EC

End and clone itinerary and passenger data fields or specified passenger data fields.

ECA(Passenger Data Field Code)
ECAPD
ECAP91-3,AP57,AN1.1

End transaction/clone specified passenger data fields/exclude itinerary

ECAPD,XI

 

The system does not clone the following items:
• Form of Payment • Historical Remarks
• Agency Address • Divide Party
• Pre-Reserved Seats • Pre-Paid Data
• Accounting Lines • Received From field
• OSI/SSR • PNR locator
• Ticketing field on a ticketed PNR

 

Sabre Replay

Sabre Replay is a Windows function that saves keystrokes and helps repeat previous entries.
Either individual or a series of entries can be repeated to prevent the need to retype.
In order to use this function, Sabre for Windows and My Sabre users can:


• Use keyboard functions, or
• Click on Tools on the menu bar, then select the Sabre Replay option


Depending on the Windows version, 50 to 350 previous entries can be recalled. This is an extremely helpful function to use while assisting subscribers who incorrectly input formats and must reenter. When the keyboard is used to replay a single entry, changes can be made to the format prior to pressing enter. When the “simultaneous changes” response is received in a PNR, it can be ignored and the entries can be replayed.


 

 

Sabre Keyboard Function

Task

Sabre Keys

Use this keyboard function to replay your previous entries – moving backward

Press -ALT- + -up arrow- ()
Note: Hold down the -ALT- key while pressing the –up arrow- key as many times as is necessary. Once
you find the entry you want to repeat, press the -
Enter- key.
You can make changes to the format prior to
pressing the -Enter- key.

Use this keyboard function to replay your previous entries – moving forward

Press -ALT- + -down arrow- ( )
Note: Hold down the -ALT- key while pressing the -down
arrow- key as many times as is necessary. Once
you find the entry you want to repeat, press the -
Enter- key.
You can make changes to the format prior to
pressing the -Enter- key.

 

Common Calls and Error Responses

You will receive a variety of calls from subscribers related to basic formats and functions.
Format Finder and Rapid Results will be your primary references to locate information and
formats to assist your customers. Examples of common calls are listed below.

Type of Call

Steps to resolve

You receive a call from a
subscriber who needs help
with a long sell availability
entry.

1. Place the caller on monitor
2. Ask them to enter the format so you are able to see the response. You see errors in their format.
3. You advise the caller of the changes that are needed but they again enter an incorrect format.
4. Ask the caller if they know how to use the Sabre replay function. If they do not, proceed to Step 5 instructions.
5. Advise them to hold down the -ALT- key while pressing the -up arrow- key on the right side of their keyboard to go back to the last entry entered.
6. Direct them to place their cursor at the beginning of the format and arrow forward through the entry. You give them the required information to correct the format. Tell them to make the necessary changes, then press the -Enter- key  This can be repeated until the entry is correct.

A subscriber calls asking for
assistance to find availability in
a specific class of service.
Carrier BA has advised space
must be booked in K class to
receive a special fare.

1. Confirm your understanding of the request and refer them to their account team.
Example conversation:
2. “Yes, I understand you need to book K class of service. We can use the following format to request availability for K class only.
Format: 1(date of departure)(departure city)(arrival city)- (class of service)‡(2 letter carrier code)
Example: 120JULMIALHR-K‡BA


Basic Sabre Formats and Functions Training Guide November 2006 Common Calls and Error Responses 48

You receive a call from a travel
agent who has a customer
who wants to travel to Kelly Air
Force Base in Texas. She
needs to determine the closest
airport.

1. Locate the Format Finder page to find the proper format. Check Sabre Atlas topics or use search keywords: military base or 10 closest.
2. Ask for the correct spelling of the military base.
3. Make the entry yourself and verify the response before advising the format:
W/-MB(name of military base),(optional state code)
W/-MBKELLY
Response:
POSSIBLE CHOICES
KELLY AFB,TX,US
KELLY AFB,TX,US
KELLY AIR FORCE BASE,TX,US
Enter W/-SL1
4. Then, give the format to the travel agent. They should make the entry to verify the information.
Example conversation:
“The San Antonio airport is 11 miles from Kelly Air Force Base in Texas. You can use this entry to display a list of the 10 closest airports to a military base. “

A subscriber calls to report a
discrepancy in the VI* flight
information. They advise the
incorrect terminal information
caused them to receive a
customer complaint from a
client making a connection at a
particular airport.

1. Apologize for the situation and advise you will make a report to have the correct information verified and updated.
2. Investigate the problem. Ask if the customer’s record
locator is still in the system so you can make the entry to see the information being displayed. Determine how this differs from what the customer has reported.
3. If you are able to view the VI* information you can minimize the questions you must ask to gather the necessary information to report the issue. You will need: carrier, flight number, date, departure city, and arrival city.

4. Ask your customer to please stay on the line while you quickly complete the report. Note: You will learn reporting procedures later.

A subscriber tells you they
have just spoken to Delta
Airlines because their client’s
name was misspelled. DL has
corrected the name in their
PNR and the travel agent has
received authorization to
correct the spelling of the
name in the Sabre PNR before
they issue the ticket.

1. Place the caller on monitor, and request the caller display the PNR.
2. Determine if name changes are allowed by the airline for the booked class of service.
3. Type RK*DL view the Name Change Restriction table.
4. Assist with the format to change the name. It must match the name field input in the carrier’s system.
Note: Different spacing, letters or titles entered in Sabre that do not match the carrier’s name filed can cause a message reject or ticketing error response.


Basic Sabre Formats and Functions Training Guide November 2006 Additional References 49

A travel agent calls for
assistance. He has issued
and voided a ticket because an
approval code was not
received for the credit card
entered in the remarks field of
the PNR.

1. Request the record locator.
2. Enter *- to display the form of payment field in the PNR. You will find the credit card entered with an incorrect format, the asterisk (*) is missing.
You will see: 5-AX1234567890123456‡06/10
3. After you have determined the problem, place the caller on monitor.
4. Ask your customer to make the same *- entry to display the form of payment.
5. Provide the format to change the remarks line:
51¤-*AX1234567890123456‡06/10

 

Additional References

The table below contains references you can review for additional information and formats on the topics contained in this training guide.

Helpdesk and Subscriber References

Reference
Tool

How to Find It

Format Finder

From the Format Finder Home page choose from the following topics:
• Air Travel
• Basic Sabre System Instructions
• Encode Decode
• Flight Information
• PNR
• Sabre Atlas
• Sabre Replay

Rapid Results

From the Rapid Results Home page choose from the following topics:
• Air Travel
• Encode Decode
• Flight Information
• PNR
• Sabre Atlas

Sabre
References

• DU*/MLS
• DU*/SPM
• N*/Phone Field
• RK*XX(carrier code)

Agency
eServices

You can find Format quick references on the Web at http://eservices.sabre.com/
under the Training menu.
• Under the Training menu
• Select Format Quick References
• Agency eServices Web Site
• Business Tools Menu


Basic Sabre Formats and Functions Training Guide November 2006 Additional References 50

Personal
Trainer

You can find additional training and references in Personal Trainer education
software. Personal Trainer is available on the Web at http://eservices.sabre.com/
under the Training menu.
• Course Name –Working in the Sabre System
Course Number – 10002E
• Course Name –Reference Guide Sabre Identification Code Keys
• Course Number – PDF1000E
• Course Name – Introduction to Passenger Name Records
• Course Number – 120002E
• Course Name – Encode and Decode Airlines and Cities
• Course Number - 1200004E
• Course Name – Display City Pair Availability
• Course Number – 120006E
• Course Name – Sell Air from Availability
• Course Number – 120008E
• Course Name – Enter Required PNR Information
• Course Number – 120014E
• Course Name – Enter Optional PNR Information
• Course Number – 120016E
• Course Name – Creating Air Reservations Practice
Course Number – 120020E
• Course Name – Cancel and Rebook PNR Segment
Course Number – 130002E
• Course Name – Insert and Move PNR Segments
Course Number – 130004E
• Course Name – Change and Delete PNR Information
Course Number – 130006E
• Course Name – Reduce and Divide PNR
Course Number – 130008E
• Course Name – Change Air Reservations Practice
Course Number – 130012E

 

Post a Comment

Previous Post Next Post